Medical care commodities inflate at a higher rate than general inflation from June 2014 to July 2014

cpigeneral_inflation_2014_07             The consumer price index (CPI) went up from 237.693 in June 2014 to 237.909 in July 2014, an annualized rate of 1.09%. medical_commodities_2014_07 medical_services_2014_07 The price index for medical care commodities went up at an annualized rate of 3.99% from June 2014 to July 2014. During the same period, the price index for medical care services and hospital and related services went up at an annualized rate of 1.44% and 5.01%, respectively, whereas professional services went down at an annualized rate of 0.59%. Image source: http://www.shutterstock.com/pic-54762670/stock-photo-background-concept-illustration-consumer-price-index.html

Healthcare jobs increased from June 2014 to July 2014

healthcareThe health care and social assistance industry gained 100 jobs from June 2014 to July 2014. Compared to July 2013, the cumulative number of jobs added in this industry is 33,300, an annual increase of 2.5%.

Image source: http://blogs.wsj.com/health/2012/01/06/health-care-sector-adds-jobs-as-overall-employment-picture-looks-healthier/

Percentages, rates of increases, and change factors: what’s the difference?

One question that comes up all the time in our work is what is the difference between a percentage change and a rate of increase?  Answer:  They are the same idea, just expressed differently.  For instance, if you say the price of oil increased  by 100% that is the same as saying that the price of oil doubled.

So mathematically, the 100% increase is equal to a 2.0 times increase.  So generally, you can subtract one from a change factor (i.e. 2.0 times higher) to get the percentage increase.

 

Median rent and housing prices on average increased for three largest Eagle Ford Shale MSAs

housing

Median rent rose in both San Antonio and Laredo from May 2014 to June 2014; it fell in Corpus Christi during the same span.rent_2014_06 Median house prices for San Antonio and Corpus Christi rose from May 2014 to June 2014. Median house prices for Laredo fell from May 2014 to June 2014. house_2014_06Image source: http://www.asemooni.com/news/economic-news/the-president-agreed-with-the-increase-in-housing

Business closure rates study

SBA study on business closure rates (as opposed to failure) provides some insights on business survival rates. In a 2003 study, the SBA found 50 % survived, 17% were successful but closed and 33% closed and unsuccessful after 4-5 years.

The study found 39.5% survived after 6 years.

Source:
Headd, Brian, “Redefining Business Success: Distinguishing Between Closure and Failure,” Small Business Economics, 21, 2003, pp. 51-61, reprinted by the Office of Advocacy, U.S. Small Business Administration, 2003.

Texas hydro-fracturing job openings decreased from May 2014 to June 2014

petroleum engineer The number of job openings in Texas for “petroleum engineers” and “geological and petroleum technicians” decreased from 640 in May 2014 to 622 in June 2014, while the searcher-to-job opening ratio increased from 0.90 to 1.4 in the same span.petro_engineer_2014_06 The number of job openings in Texas for “derrick operators” and “roustabouts” decreased from 283 in May 2014 to 270 in June 2014, while the searcher-to-job opening ratio increased from 2.63 to 3.01 in the same span. roustabout_2014_06

Image source: http://wonderfulengineering.com/what-is-petroleum-engineering/.

What attracts people and employers to some cities but not others ?

Economies of agglomeration

agglomerationeconomiesA:Economies of agglomeration

Prof. Moretti in his book ‘Geography of Jobs’  identifies three things,  that economists collectively refer to as the forces of agglomeration, as driving factors.

One is the size and thickness of the specific labor markets. Thick markets allow workers and employers to make better and better informed and longer lasting employer matches.

Two is the ecosystem. Effectively, Moretti shows how the soil that we are planted with our employers is a huge contributor to our individual success. For instance he resents several interesting examples that show how both smart and not-so smart people benefit from being around smart people.

The number of cited patents example is particularly interesting and telling. He also makes it clear that having access to funding is made easier when the cities’ ecosystem is better developed.

Three are knowledge spilling overs.